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Chuck0's thoughts on The Anarchist Cookbook
I'm tired of people, usually homophobic teenagers, asking anarchists and anti-authoritarians
about how to get a copy of The Anarchist Cookbook, so I've
decided to use these pages to tell the truth about it. At the same time, other
anarchists are working to dispel the misperceptions that this book has attached
to contemporary anarchism. The AC has been responsible for
propagating misperceptions and lies about anarchists and anarchism for some
time. It's time we spoke up in our defense.
I will attempt to analyze the book and the the phenomena of its popularity.
First of all, if you think this page will tell you how to find the Cookbook
on the Internet, you are out of luck. I'm not aware of an electronic version
of the book, although there may be some poor misguided souls who are currently
scanning it in. There are currently hundreds of sites which purport to carry
the book, yet I have yet to see the full text of the original online. There
is something which purports to be the "Anarchist Cookbook," but it has obviously
been authored recently, given that it includes hacking tips, which weren't even
known at the time (1972) that the original Anarchist Cookbook
was written. It has gotten to the point on the Internet where "Anarchist Cookbook"
has come to mean any how-to collection of bomb-making, weapons,
drugs, hacking, or mischief techniques. These collections may
be titled "The Anarchist Cookbook," but they are not. Nor do any of them have
anything to do with modern anarchism.
Many people are under the mistaken impression that the Cookbook
is "underground," or out of print, or illegal, or some combination of these.
In fact I recently overheard an employee of a B. Dalton tell a customer that
it was "unavailable." After I questioned him, he said that the company has a
policy of checking IDs of those who buy the book! I haven't checked
with local bookstore managment to verify this policy. The truth is that it is
widely available at a scummy corporate chain bookstore near you (Borders,
B Dalton, Barnes and Noble, Tower, etc.) If it's not on the shelves,
which is commonly the case because the bookstore sold out as soon as the weekly
shipment comes in, the bookstore will GLADLY order it for you, because they
make more profit on it than most other titles. The cookbook can usually be found
on the shelves of your local Towers, because that chain profits
from cultivating a "radical" image.
The Anarchist Cookbook is also popular at the online bookstores. As of May
26, 1999, the AC was listed at Amazon.com as being their 1,944th most popular
title. Barnes and Noble also sells it on their online website.
How successful has the Cookbook been?
A news item in a Spring 1994 issue of Publisher's Weekly reported
that the book, which was first published in 1972, had just reached the 25 million
dollar mark in sales.
The Cookbook currently retails for a price of 25 to 30 dollars
and the wholesale cost is around 14 dollars. This difference is greater than
is the case for most books. Selling the Cookbook is a profitable
action for most bookstores, especially small ones.
Given the fact that the book is widely available and that it has been immensely
profitable to its publisher, why contribute more money to the Barricade coffers?
If you absolutely HAVE TO HAVE THE BOOK, try shoplifting the thing.
Don't bother looking for the book at anarchist bookstores. Most of them refuse
to carry it. Some will carry it on free speech grounds, but many feel that anarchists
shouldn't be selling a book that gives us a black eye.
Why does the left press allow advertisements for it in their magazines?
As long as I can remember, I've been seeing ads for the Cookbook
in Left publications. A recent examination (August 1995) of Left publications
shows that many of them carry an Anarchist Cookbook ad, usually
in their classifieds. These publications include In These Times, Mother
Jones, Utne Reader, and more. Indeed, the ad has been a staple
in some of these mags for years.
The Barricade ad appears most frequently (almost every week) in the classified
section of The Nation. The ad copy states that the Cookbook, available
from Barricade Books, is "complete, uncensored" and "available again." This
is misleading, because the book has been widely available in recent years and
it gives the impression that the government banned the book, which is untrue.
If the book was unavailable for any period of time, it was because there wasn't
a publisher aorund to profit from it. I'd like to know when the book was unavailable,
but I have the feeling that it's always been availaible.
This bullshit about it being "uncensored" and "available again" is simply marketing
PR designed to promote the mystique of the Cookbook: it's been
repressed, censored, and the authorities find it dangerous.
Have People Used the Cookbook to Make Bombs to Hurt People?
A friend of mine searched (around 1995) several legal databases, including
Lexis/Nexis, for trials and incidents where the Anarchist Cookbook
was said to have aided a criminal act. He found NO incidents that mentioned
that the book version of the AC had been used to commit a crime.
I've searched the web for incidents where it was shown positively that someone
used the Cookbook to build a bomb that was used against property
or people. The number of incidents has grown very slowly, with more mentions
this year, but we must discount some these attributions to the AC
with confusion generated by copy-cat mayhem manuals on the Web. Remember, the
original Anarchist Cookbook is hard to find on the Web, probably
because the publisher is zealous about protecting its "intellectual property."
If the book has sold millions of copies, what are people using it for other
than to impress their friends? The Anarchist Cookbook doesn't
cause a person to automatically go out and start blowing up people, contrary
to what the media says post-Littleton. The fact remains that millions of people
own this book and it merely sits on their bookshelves.
Why is it so popular?
What accounts for the popularity of The Cookbook? I think
that half of it is because young college students and other young folks like
a "radical" coffee table book for their apartments, dorm rooms, and fraternities.
Most of the email that we get at this site in regards to the Anarchist
Cookbook are from adolescents who are obviously looking for the trappings
of rebellion. They want a book that they can leave in their room for the parents
to find and get freaked out. This is not a trend that started in the 90s; kids
have been freaking out their parents with their reading choices for a long time.
It's also possible, like Bob Black points out in his essay The
Best Book Catalog in the World, that those looking for The Cookbook
are like those who buy books from Loompanics. He writes that Loompanics customers
are:
"... probably not the well-armed, high-tech, drug-taking, survivalist, martial-arts,
black-marketeering, tax-dodging, life-extensionist, freethinking, paper-tripping Discordian master criminals that a composite of catalog
cullings would suggest. I think they are mostly spiritually restless materialists: macho contemplatives locked into day jobs. They dream of
escape -- of "vonu" (invulnerability to coercion by withdrawal from society); of the High Frontier (space colonization); of life extension to
tide them over till a better day. They long for the big score. They take hope from books which parade their contempt for normal life as
they portray fantastic possibilities always presented according to a patented formula of tough-minded realism. The typical Loompanics
reader is, I conjecture, a surrealist trapped in the body of an engineer."
Some of the recent popularity of the book can be attributed to prominent distribution
by national chains such as Tower and the constant hoopla in the media about
bomb-making materials on the Net. I suspect that sales of the Cookbook
skyrocket after every media scare about bomb-making information on the Internet.
The fallout from the recent Littleton incident is very similar, albeit much
larger, to scares in recent years about bomb-making information on the Internet.
How has the Anarchist Cookbook hurt the anarchist movement and demonized anarchists?
There are many factors in society that cause people to have mistaken notions
about anarchists: the media, schools, government, and so on. The corporate media
has been in the forefront of demonizing and lying about anarchists for over
a century. Schools, through pro-government "civics" classes, teaches children
that government is necessary to the healthy functioning of society. They preach
that anarchy, in their minds the absence of government, means chaos and a situation
where it is every person for themself.
The Anarchist Cookbook contributes to these mistaken notions in the
following ways:
- Too many people judge a book by its cover. They assume that the AC
must be a handbook written by anarchists. Heck, it even has talks about anarchist
history in the preface.
- As the most popular of the mayhem manuals, many people own or have seen
a copy, and many more have heard about it. The way it is packaged, with a
black crude cover and 1970s layout, connotes that the book is somehow "underground."
People think that anarchists exist in the undergound. It's easy to see why
folks with littlel knowledge of anarchism or anarchists, lump the Anarchist
Cookbook with their stereotypes of what anarchists must be like.
- The preface talks about anarchist history and what anarchists do. It was
poorly written in 1972 and hasn't been updated since then. This gives people
the impression that anarchism is a historical movement, with no currency.
- The nature of the book, with bomb-making and drug recipes, conveeys the
impression that anarchists are really, really interested in illegal and terroristic
activities. It also conveys the idea that anarchists find this information
so useful, that they compiled a cookbook of this valuable information.
- The fact that the Anarchist Cookbook has given people false ideas
about anarchists can be demonstrated by examining the recent hysteria that
broke out after the Columbine shootings. Rabbi Cooper of the SImon Wiesenthal
Center has been public figure most frequently quoted lumping anarchist sites
in with terrorist and hate websites. He incorrectly uses "anarchy" to label
"mayhem" websites.
Legal threats from cookbook publisher
In the Spring of 1996, lawyers for Barricade Books threatened me with legal
action if I continued with my plans to publish a cookbook of food recipes that
had the working title at that time of "The Anarchist Cookbook, Again: recipes
from anarchists and their friends." This should demonstrate that the publishers
aren't anarchists--real anarchists don't go around suing each other.
Our version of The Anarchist Cookbook
In May of 1997, the anarchist movement decided to take cooperative responsibility
for the publication of our "cookbook." We've now changed the working title to
"The Anarchist Cookbook" in order to assert our free speech rights. The book
will be available from several distributors and the production and editorial
responsibilities have been taken over by a group called The Anarchist Cookbook
Collective. The book will be sold at a modest price above costs, with the extra
money being donated to movement groups.
We have stopped taking food recipes for the Cookbook, since it's now in production
phase. We will probably publish a second edition, so save those recipes! The
Anarchist Cookbook will be published at some point in 1999.
Created: August 31st, 1995
Updated: May 26, 1999
Anti-copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
last updated: December 24, 2004
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