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Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC

News ArchiveOver Labor Day Weekend, 2007, anarchists and anti-authoritarians from all over occupied Amerikkka gathered in Minnesota's Twin Cities. The object was to discuss the 2008 Republican National Convention and hash out a framework for anarchist resistance. Through a process of consensus in the main strategizing session and the action breakout that followed, attendees developed a three-tiered strategy for denying delegates access to the RNC. Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC

Over Labor Day Weekend, 2007, anarchists and anti-authoritarians from all over occupied Amerikkka gathered in Minnesota's Twin Cities. The object was to discuss the 2008 Republican National Convention and hash out a framework for anarchist resistance. Through a process of consensus in the main strategizing session and the action breakout that followed, attendees developed a three-tiered strategy for denying delegates access to the RNC. The strategy is available for viewing at several websites and floating around the internets, including: http://www.NoRNC.org and http://www.UnconventionalAction.org

We want to clarify that the strategy was not developed by the Welcoming Committee and then submitted for general approval- we understood from the beginning that such large strategic decisions were not ours, alone, to make. Nor, in fact, was the strategy developed by any other group and then imposed on everyone else. It is a strategy whose elements came from many different directions and coalesced into its current form at the pReNC. And like the strategy was not ours alone to develop, neither is it ours alone to change. Rather, we are acting in service of a movement much larger than ourselves, and place the highest importance on the facilitation of inclusive consensus processes and broad strategizing efforts that, we believe, give us our best shot at success.

In the months since the pReNC, the Welcoming Committee has been directing much energy towards disseminating information about this strategy and facilitating cooperative organizing for RNC resistance. Understanding that we are merely compiling and clarifying the arguments of a broad and diverse group of contributors and organizers rather than pushing our own agenda, onto the question at hand... Why blockades?

ONE: GEOGRAPHY

The geography of the 2008 RNC lends itself quite readily to a blockading strategy--unlike conventions of past years, this one is being held in a city without the capacity to sustain it alone. St. Paul is not big enough. Thus, convention-related events are happening all over the Twin Cities metro area, bringing Minneapolis into the fold. And between Minneapolis and St. Paul, there are still not enough hotel rooms to house the thousands of conventioneers who'll be descending on our cities for four days. So, delegates, media, staff and extras will be housed throughout St. Paul, Minneapolis and the surrounding suburbs, requiring that they all be transported to and from their hotels en masse (mostly on several hundred city buses contracted specifically for that purpose). Thanks to the mighty Mississippi, they'll mostly have to be funneled across a small number of bridges, and thanks to the car culture we live in, they'll only have a limited number of entrances to downtown St. Paul from which to choose. Few conventions have presented such clear transportation vulnerabilities, and we would be foolish to pass up the opportunities those vulnerabilities present. The 2008 RNC is begging to be blockaded.

TWO: WE ALREADY HAVE BLOCKADING SKILLS

Blockading is something that we as anarchists have put a lot of energy into over the past couple decades, meaning we have a lot of experience and technical know-how to apply to this sort of situation, and have a chance to share those skills with all kinds of folks just getting into things. It's a strategically prudent choice to identify the skills- like blockading- that we have, and to use them where they're most fitting. Our movement definitely suffers for being small and stretched-thin, and doing that is simply a more efficient use of our energy. This is an especially positive thing when you take into account that organizing mass mobilizations has historically been quite a drain on our radical communities. Simply put, the blockading strategy takes less from our movement by utilizing a skill we've already put lots of energy into developing.

THREE: DIVERSITY OF TACTICS, DIVERSITY OF PARTICIPANTS

Calling for “blockades” sets a radical tone for the day without dictating the forms of resistance that people engage in. Anything from a lockdown, to a pile of gathered materials, to a yoga bloc in an intersection, to a good, old-fashioned traffic jam, helps create the desired effect, and the more diverse the actions, the less likely the cops will be prepared to deal with them all. Last summer’s G8 protest in Germany created a change in the landscape of our organizing. Dissent! and Block G8 were able to mobilize huge amounts of people because of the open and participatory manner in which it was organized. The blockading strategy provides ways for large numbers of people who would likely be excluded from other strategies to plug in, through such things as public blockades- large, effective, accessible actions that meet people closer to their comfort level and provide clear avenues of participation for folks who aren't experienced or aren't already a part of strong militant networks.

And simultaneously, there is ample room for small affinity groups with the capacity to plan and execute their own actions to do so. But, breaking with the recent trend in mobilization planning of calling for a “day of decentralized direct actions” and strategizing no further, the pReNC framework creates a way for all of these actions to complement each other, resulting in an output greater than the sum of its parts.

FOUR: OPENING UP SPACE

Not everyone is into blockading, and that's cool, but a lot of other tactics--the more mobile and offensive sorts, for example- are hard to do well in a space where large numbers of cops have easy access to any sites of potential interest and there's little else going on to hold their attention. Successful execution of the blockading strategy, however, will actually create spaces more conducive to “other tactics” than we'd otherwise see.

FIVE: DIRECT OPPOSITION

The most “direct” way to oppose a dog-and-pony show is just to stop it. It's worth recognizing that the RNC is a symbolic event- we all know who the nominee is, and the convention is just a chance for his party to gather and toast themselves at our expense. Stopping the convention won't stop the election, but it throws a big fuckin' wrench in the GOP's PR machine, and they need that machine to survive.

SIX: TIME+INVESTMENT=PRETTY GOOD SHOT

It's the plan we have, it's the plan we've been working on for months. One of our best assets in RNC preparation is time. Organizing started almost two years in advance of this convention, and when we have the opportunity to execute a strategy with two years' worth of organizing behind it (half of that explicitly around this blockading strategy), we don't see the logic in throwing that away in favor of another strategy that simply doesn't exist and, at this point in the game, could only be haphazardly organized.

LAST: LITTLE ENGINES CAN

Any strategy we come up with and have the resources to execute is bound to have its weaknesses- we are, after all, human- but one major recurrent weakness that we have the opportunity to alleviate in this round is that created by a lack of internal cohesion. Obviously, as anarchists, it is not our intention or our desire to see the homogenization of our movement; we do believe that our strength rests quite heavily on the diversity of thought and tactics found on our side of the barricades. But our strength rests as heavily on a shared understanding that diverse tactics are most effective when they are implemented in complement to each other.

In touring the country and discussing the strategy with anarchists all over, it's become quite apparent to us that lots of people are pretty damn into it. They're organizing, seriously and in big numbers, and willing to put in the requisite work to make this specific strategy successful. Given any two plans of equal strategic merit, the plan that incites broader enthusiasm, energy and support, is the plan more likely to succeed- and we believe the three-tiered strategy is such a plan.
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Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC | 12 comments | Create New Account
The following comments are owned by whomever posted them. This site is not responsible for what they say.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: Admin on Monday, April 07 2008 @ 10:39 PM CDT
Was this written by one person? It certainly reads that way, with the use of some informal sentences.

I would hope that something like this coming out of organizers would have been edited and cleaned up a bit.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: biofilo on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 12:11 AM CDT

I don't know who did the writing on this--whether it was a collective, or an
individual--but I know it comes out of extensive conversations within the
Welcoming Committee and with other groups around the country. They've
made a real effort to initiate dialogue and seek input about this specific
issue.

Personally, I'm impressed with the text, too. I don't think it comes off that
informal.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: Admin on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 12:47 AM CDT
It's good to see texts like this, but it's just as important to put our best foot forward in our writing as it is to get the tactics on the street right. Just offering some criticism.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: communitycntrl on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 03:42 AM CDT
yes! go 3 tier strategy! if you haven't taken a look at this strategy yet, check it out:
"TIER ONE: Establish 15-20 blockades, utilizing a diversity of
tactics, creating an inner and outer ring around St. Paul
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: commie on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 04:10 PM CDT
I just posted a critique of this as part of my Bash Back! coverage on <a href="http://blogs.infoshop.org/UrbanGuerrilla.php">my infoshop blog</a>, for any Minnesota or pReNC people to critique back.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: blackhand on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 09:36 PM CDT
Great reportback, and I'm glad to read your critique of the St Paul planning. It seems like everyone is kind of dismissing the NYC-RNC offhand and we definitely need to look hard at the flaws that are hidden in the RNC 08 blockade plans.

Honestly, there is a big part of me that has always felt that the NYC RNC never got its due in the way Quebec 2001, Miami 2003, Seattle 1999, and certain other actions did. To me, this means that successful planning should have led to important lessons that I don't feel are being remembered.

However, the NYC-RNC is being forgotten because it's forgettable. If I wanted to hunt Republicans I'd go back to the South. It turned into a disaster precisely because it attempted to spread itself thinly throughout the city. The blockades contain the seed of possibility of achieving what we want them to achive. I'm not trying to give a Republican delegate a headache, and I don't think his watching me screaming getting dragged away by cops is going to make him change his mind about capitalism or whatever. If you want to dress like a mouse and chase delegates, we'll give you plenty of space to do so on our side of the barricades.

The blockade has its problems -- how can we tell when it's time to move to the next tier? how do we deal with undercover cops? when do we try plan b? But trying to integrate the NYC-RNC model isn't on the table because it was a failure.

As for all the talk about the anti-RNC being a symbolic action, this is largely true. But capitalism needs its symbols. It's like the signing of a contract. The RNC might be a "coronation" but -- without coronation, you're not the king.

Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: blackhand on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 09:38 PM CDT
i should have made it clearer that the italicized paragraph is a quote from the linked blog in the post i'm replying to
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: Admin on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 11:28 PM CDT

However, the NYC-RNC is being forgotten because it's forgettable.

If you are going to dismiss the hard work of hundreds of comrades with a one liner like this, you don't deserve to be taken seriously. If you are going to judge the efficacy of the 2004 NYC RNC protests on the dearth of "direct action," then you were obviously not there, nor do you understand the incredible amount of organizing that anarchists put into the events over those weeks. Not only did thousands of people organize and implement a variety of protests, marches and other actions, but lots of them got arrested simply for being radicals. I was more impressed with the amount of organizing that NYC anarchists put into organizing the non-protest events and projects.

Whatever you are organizing will be forgettable if you can't respect the work of your peers in NYC.

Chuck

Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: Nil on Wednesday, April 09 2008 @ 09:02 AM CDT
Respect for the well intentioned and hard work that went into it, but we need to be honest about our successes and failures. Just because incredible amounts of organizing go into something does not mean it's a success---it is judged a success based on what it accomplishes. Sometimes we are not succesful, and by acknowledging and learning from those times, we get better. We're not doing this for fun, we're doing to build movements that get shit done. To be all self-congratulatory and pretend that "hard work" is a success in itself--that's what the RCP does, not us.

To be sure, this thread doesn't yet have a serious critique of why the NYC RNC stuff may or may not have been succesful. No doubt that has been discussed to death elsewhere--off the internet if not on--and if not it should be. But I share the comrade's belief that the RNC protests were not particularly succesful--and how many people got arrested or how much work went into it doesn't figure much into it. Instead, what were the goals? Were they significant goals? Were they accomplished? What eles was accomplished? Did it help build a movement? To be sure, I'm not saying it scores a "0", it accomplished some things, not least of should be helping us (we who organized and participated in it) to do better next time.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: Admin on Wednesday, April 09 2008 @ 10:54 AM CDT
I've been part of the organizing process for several anti-summit protests and I've been part of several anarchist anti-RNC weeks. So I think I have a pretty good measuring stick to judge the efficacy of what happened in New York in 2004.

If you are going to judge the efficacy of the protests by the level of spectacular protest and dissent that happens, then I think you will be disappointed this year. Break out protests like Chicago '68 and Seattle '99 only come along once in a generation. I think now that part of the reason for this is that the new people who come along think they can shortcut their way to some kind of big revolt. If you disrespect the organizing that went into something like RNC 2004 because it didn't create another spectacle of dissent, then you aren't understanding the hard work that went into those protests, events and projects.

Organizing a successful anti-summit protest is like running a small business. It takes a shit load of organizing work over many months. If you aren't behind on your sleep by the time the events start, you haven't put enough work into the organizing.

You talk about goals. I think many of us don't see the RNC and DNC conventions as the best venues for us to re-create Seattle. They are pointless political spectacles run by the two ruling class parties. They are a good venue to mount some protests, but the revolution isn't going to start at them. I look at anti-convention protests as being a favorable venue for movement-building, which is why I think the RNC 2004 protests were very successful.

There were lots of protests at RNC 2004 and many more direct actions that didn't get much media coverage. The NYC anarchists organized some interesting protests with other activists, but more importantly, the local anarchists did an excellent job of organizing things for anarchists. We also got the most media coverage of any political tendency on the streets.

If you pay attention to the basic of organizing and working together, you'll get a better movement out of the protests and some solid long-term relationships with friends. If other things fall into place, you may see something like Chicago '68. But I don't think that should be the goal of doing an anti-convention protest.

Chuck
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: Al Ligator on Tuesday, April 08 2008 @ 11:31 PM CDT
Anarchists, those exciting rebels who strive so much for autonomy, should always have another plan up their sleeves if things don't go as planned, (or even if they do), and should also be comfortable quickly aborting a plan that they think will fail.
Twin Cites: Why a Blockading Strategy at the RNC
Authored by: communitycntrl on Wednesday, April 09 2008 @ 05:17 AM CDT
"Honestly, there is a big part of me that has always felt that the NYC RNC never got its due in the way Quebec 2001, Miami 2003, Seattle 1999, and certain other actions did. To me, this means that successful planning should have led to important lessons that I don't feel are being remembered."

i'm sorry but i don't put miami in there with Q.C. or seattle. it was a failure. but we can learn from our failures as much as from our successes. miami was also the place where i had apersonal revelation about what it takes to push me past the point where i stop caring about consequences.... let's see if we can ALL get their in Minn.!

"However, the NYC-RNC is being forgotten because it's forgettable. If I wanted to hunt Republicans I'd go back to the South."

hey, there's plenty of GOPers in the north too buddy. especially the conventioneers, they are all the rich scum part of the GOP. the redneck GOPers don't get to go to the RNC. i'll take some rednecks over some fucking west coast liberals anyday though! barf!

"The blockades contain the seed of possibility of achieving what we want them to achieve."
what is that exactly? short, middle, and long term goals for this should be outlined, a la David Graeber's article in Rolling Thunder #5:
short:?
middle:?
long: smash the state and capitalism


"The blockade has its problems -- how can we tell when it's time to move to the next tier?"

when groups have signed up to cover all the intersections the WC wants covered, and there is still 200 more affinity group reps at the spokescouncil.... or if we hear that all the blockades are delegated earlier than that, then we know tier 2 should at least be worked on.

"how do we deal with undercover cops?"
well, at the blockades they won't matter much. your group should have talked about how you want to handle it if a U.C tried to grab one of y'all on the street. i recommend the flying jumpkick i saw someone do to a U.C. in miami!


"when do we try plan b?"
this is plan b. no, i don't know....whatever.

"As for all the talk about the anti-RNC being a symbolic action, this is largely true. But capitalism needs its symbols. It's like the signing of a contract."
what's not symbolic, really? let's get over the fact that we aren't going to smash capitalism and the state in one singluar action and just focus on getting closer to a world we want to see. in this case, one without republicans, their conventions (celebrations of greed, power, and inequality), or cities that function normally, business as usual, while the shit the GOP pulls is happening because of them.


"without coronation, you're not the king. "
i love this little saying! ha!