From the Czech Republic: Why we organise against the IMF
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From Ainriail - the Irish Anarchist list
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Article from Workers Solidarity no 60
The Czech anarchist organisation Solidarita/Organisation of Revolutionary
Anarchists is working as part of INPEG, the Czech alliance organising
the protests in Prague this September. In October one of their members
will be speaking in Ireland about these protests. Vadim Barek, Solidarita's
international secretary explains what the IMF means to workers in the
Czech republic and why they are organising against the summit.
The elite of global capitalism will come together in Prague to plan our
planet's and its working-class inhabitants exploitation for the next century.
The whole event will cost Czech taxpayers about 22,500,000 dollars. A
70 million dollar loan has also been taken to reconstruct the Congress
venue for the financiers needs. Their security will be provided by 11,000
cops armed to their teeth. The preparation of the state repression against
opponents of capitalist globalisation has swallowed up all the states
budget reserve of 3.5 million dollars.
IMF/WB and Czech Republic
In 1990 the then Czechoslovak government took a loan from the IMF of
3.9 billion dollars. In turn the government promised to liberalise and
restructure the economy. The EU has pressured Czech governments to take
loans from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development under
the same conditions.
Now 10 years later the results are clear. Since 1989 working-class families'
real incomes have dropped by 13% (farmers by 28%). In 1997 the value of
basic social benefits [education, healthcare, housing] had fallen 44%
- their share of GDP has dropped from 2.7% (1991) to 1.7% (1998). Purchasing
power of pensions is 10% lower than before the 'Velvet Revolution'. The
real value of the minimum wage has decreased by 60% since 1991.
Unemployment has grown to 9% (in some regions it has reached 20%) and
about 130,000 workers do not receive their wages [In all the former East
Block countries companies in trouble save money by not paying wages for
months at a time]. Privatisation of the Czech railways is going to take
the jobs of some 10,000 railway workers. Recently the World Bank (WB)
has used its share in Nova Hut steel works to prevent the creation of
a possibly viable steel consortium of the largest Northern-Moravian steel
plants. Steel workers already have problems with receiving their wages
and during the next few years about 20,000 of them may lose their jobs.
The Globalisation of resistance
This is why ORA-Solidarita together with other anarchist, environmentalist
and socialist groups is taking part in the preparations for international
protests against IMF/WB. These will culminate in a Day of Action on September
26th. Opponents of globalisation will try to make the IMF/WB summit impossible
in the same way that a coalition of trade unionists, environmentalists,
human rights activists and anarchists obstructed the WTO conference in
Seattle last year.
During our activity in workplace struggles (like in the engineering factories
Zetor, Kralovopolska, CKD DSä) we are trying to put the everyday problems
of workers in the context of IMF/WB policy. We make information stalls
in front of factories and in the streets. We agitate among workers. We
put both direct and indirect pressure on Czech union confederations to
take part in the protests.
But the resistance against a multinational capital has to be multinational
too. That is why we organised actions of solidarity with protests in Seattle
and to highlight globalisation of the resistance movement.
Freedom, Self-Management, Socialism!
Contrary to some Czech environmentalists and stalinists, ORA-Solidarita
does not believe, that the IMF/WB can be reformed in some way to reduce
world poverty and exploitation. They are key institutions of the global
capitalist system whose purpose is the accumulation of profits. As such
the institutions are only important to multinational capital if they are
maximising its profits (and thus the exploitation of the global working
class).
We do not seek a return to a national capitalism's protectionism. This
meant the same exploitation for workers and it gave birth to neo-liberalism.
Contrary to Trotskyists we do not call for the creation of "workers' states"
and the replacement of the IMF/WB by a "Development Bank". This only leads
towards a globalisation of totalitarian state capitalism, which we - in
the Eastern Bloc - overcame in 1989.
The cause of a today's worldwide misery is capitalism in all its forms
and that is why it has to be dismantled. Revolutionary Anarchists fight
for a genuine socialism based on freedom and workers' self-management.
Socialism means a society and economy organised from the bottom up for
a fulfilment of human needs and not for an accumulation of profits for
a few. Socialism thus can be created only by a global revolutionary anti-capitalist
movement of the working class. That is why the ORA-Solidarita supports
and instigates both national and international unification of social resistance
movements and fights for their libertarian and revolutionary character.
More information:
An interview with Solidarita appeared in Red & Black Revolution No4.
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This article is from the print version of the Irish Anarchist paper 'Workers
Solidarity'. We also provide a PDF file of the latest edition for you
to print out and distribute locally
See this and more articles on the web at
http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/ws2000.html
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last updated: December 29, 2004
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